Due to the thick gingiva and severe bone loss, a 5x12 mm implant is intentionally placed 3 mm above the base of the socket bone (Fig.5,6 (yellow dashed line)). There appears to be 1.43 mm clearance from the Inferior Alveolar Canal. The osteotomy walls are solid and hard.
Xin Wei, DDS, PhD, MS 1st edition 06/12/2018, last revision 06/12/2018