Guided Implants for FPD
With 34 mg of Lidocaine and 17 mcg of Epinephrine, implants are placed at #12 and 14 without discomfort (45 and 15 Ncm, Fig.1). Since the bone density at #12 is higher than that at #14, implant is placed at #12 first. With fixture anchor pin placed at #12, osteotomy and implant placement at #14 is much easier than those at #12 because of one free hand. Probably due to limited mouth opening and TMJ dislocation, these two implants are not placed in parallel.
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Upper
Molar Immediate Implant,
Armaments
Xin Wei, DDS, PhD, MS 1st edition 09/20/2018, last revision 01/21/2019