Shorter Implants and Abutments
Dear Dr. Borgner, Tony and associates:
I have restored quite
a few of implants lately. I have found that 5 mm uniposts are
still too long for occlusion's purpose. It is not enjoyable to
trim hard titanium abutments. I wonder whether you can make 3 mm
long uniposts.
Second, I have done a
few cases of sinus lift using 5-7 mm diameter implants. What I
found is that even 11 mm length implants are still quite long. I
either have to stick implant a little too much into the sinus (I
hate using bone graft, which may be source of infection) and
leave too much supragingival. When I restore them, I have to
trim a lot of uniposts. I wonder whether you can consider
fabricating 8 mm long implants (probably range: 4.5-8 mm in
diameter, 6 mm in bone, better with microthreads coronally, just
as one-piece implants have). Thank you for consideration so that
we can stay with your company for long time to come.
Xin Wei, DDS, PhD, MS
Thursday, April 18, 2013 10:02 AM
Dr Wei, The poor crown/root ratio
is the reason to not use too short implants. There is no problem with infections
in the graft unless you introduce it with your treatment. That is why we teach
you how not to introduce infections into your treatments. Our purpose is to
teach how to get long term succes in your reconstructions. Learning the proper
technique to lift the floor of the sinus and the floor of the nose will allow
you to place the 11mm implants or longer without compromising the forces the
bone must respond to without breaking down under function. The reason most
reconstructions breakdown under function is overloading of bone, if these loads
are managed properly the bone will actually become stronger under function. Dr
Borgner
Saturday, April
20, 2013 11:39 AM
Dear Dr. Borgner:
It is my fortunate to be your
student as well as Dr. Tatum and Dunson's, although I have not commanded
your techniques and thinking. Can you give me a few days to let me organize
a few cases of short implant application? I appreciate the thought of sinus
lift and sinus graft. However, neither of the procedures can improve
crown/root ratio tremendously. Only coronal bone graft can improve it the
most efficient.
In fact I placed Bicon implants
before Tatum's. I am using both of them. What Bicon implant cannot do is to
achieve primary stability. I love the primary stability associated with
Tatum's. Eight mm Tatum's tapered implant with large diameter (4.5-8 mm)
should be able to achieve sufficient primary stability. Anyway, I hope that
I do not offend my dear mentors by expressing my immature idea. Thanks for
the message.
Xin Wei, DDS, PhD, MS
Saturday, April 20, 2013 7:50 PM
Dr Wei, I have placed many Bicon
implants in the past. I know the individual that developed the syetem. The
crown/root ratio is another way of representing surface area. The Bicon does
this by very deep threads in the wide implants. I believe you are incorrect when
you say the grafting does not improve crown/root ratio. A 20 mm implant, which
is possible with augmentation, dramatically improves the ratio. When this is the
terminal abutement for a reconstruction you have improved the long term survival
of the entire reconstruction as the terminal abutement is a stress risor within
the bone. Dr Borgner
Monday, April 29,
2013 10:25 AM
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Xin Wei, DDS, PhD, MS 1st edition 04/28/2013, last revision
04/29/2013