The 4.5x10 mm SM implant appears to have penetrated the sinus floor for primary stability (Fig.7 red dashed line).  *: bone graft around the coronal portion and the implant and the apical portion of the abutment (6.8x5.5(6) mm).  There is no loss of bone graft 3 months postop (Fig.16 (abutment: 4.8x7(4.5) mm)).  The bone density around the coronal implant appears to increase 5.5 months post cementation (Fig.20).

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Xin Wei, DDS, PhD, MS 1st edition 04/23/2017, last revision 02/28/2019