After extraction (Fig.5), the middle of the septum (Fig.8a (axial section of the sockets)) will be sectioned (Fig.6, 8b,c) prior to initial osteotomy (Fig.7,8d).  B: base of the septum.

Thin Septum

Xin Wei, DDS, PhD, MS 1st edition 06/17/2017, last revision 06/17/2017