After initial debridement, a 2.2x13 mm drill is used with a guide of 12 mm offset, followed by insertion of a 4.5x11 mm dummy implant with barely stability (Fig.2).  A 5.5x9 mm is placed free hand initially, followed by guide with stability.  But the implant has uncovered threads distolingual.  Thorough debridement reveals that the sinus membrane has a small perforation.  .

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Xin Wei, DDS, PhD, MS 1st edition 06/01/2020, last revision 06/02/2020